Isolated congenital tracheal stenosis: A rare and deadly condition

Abstract

Abstract Introduction Congenital tracheal stenosis (CTS) is a serious and rare condition. In most cases, CTS is associated with cardiopulmonary abnormalities; however, isolated CTS is present in 10%–30% of patients. The severity of the disorder is dependent on the symptoms, which correlate with the CTS classification. Case presentation We discuss our findings in an infant who presented with severe respiratory compromise where incidental intra‐operative findings revealed CTS with no cardiopulmonary abnormalities. Because of a lack of resources in the emergency department, we created a tracheostoma and inserted an endotracheal tube. Conclusion The main aim in treating CTS is to secure the airway and provide sufficient oxygen.

Keywords

• Congenital
• Deadly condition
• Tracheal stenosis