Nature Communications (Jul 2018)

A mosquito salivary gland protein partially inhibits Plasmodium sporozoite cell traversal and transmission

  • Tyler R. Schleicher,
  • Jing Yang,
  • Marianna Freudzon,
  • Alison Rembisz,
  • Samuel Craft,
  • Madeleine Hamilton,
  • Morven Graham,
  • Godfree Mlambo,
  • Abhai K. Tripathi,
  • Yue Li,
  • Peter Cresswell,
  • Photini Sinnis,
  • George Dimopoulos,
  • Erol Fikrig

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-05374-3
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 1
pp. 1 – 12

Abstract

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Mosquito saliva can affect transmission of Plasmodium to mammalian hosts, but active saliva components or mechanisms are poorly understood. Here, the authors identify a mosquito saliva protein that binds Plasmodium sporozoites and inhibits cell traversal in vitro and sporozoite speed in mice.