Nasza Dermatologia Online (Jan 2019)

Multiforme erythema complicating an orf

  • Afaf Khouna,
  • Sabah Bazouti,
  • Nassiba Zerrouki,
  • Loubab Omahsan,
  • Nada Zizi,
  • Siham Dikhaye

DOI
https://doi.org/10.7241/ourd.20191.18
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 10, no. 1
pp. 68 – 70

Abstract

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Orf, also known as ecthyma contagiosum, is a spontaneously zoonotic epitheliotropic skin infection caused by a parapox virus. The disease develops in sheep and goats. The virus can also infect humans who come into contact with active lesions, or with their products. Erythema multiforme is considered to be a rare complication of Orf’s disease. We report the case of a young Moroccan woman, who presented an Orf complicated of multiforme erythema, appeared 8 days after the Feast of Sacrifice, having well heal under symptomatic treatment. Orf is capable of causing epidemics after the Sacrifice Feast in Muslim countries, therefore information on the disease as well as the precautions to be taken, should be provided to groups at risk.

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