Multi-intractable analysis for alternative Diesel–Ethanol–Canola methyl ester ternary blend

Vasanthaseelan S.; Joel E.; A.E. Kabeel; Bharathwaaj R.; Ravishankar Sathyamurthy; B. Madhu

Energy Reports (Apr 2022)

Multi-intractable analysis for alternative Diesel–Ethanol–Canola methyl ester ternary blend

Vasanthaseelan S.,
Joel E.,
A.E. Kabeel,
Bharathwaaj R.,
Ravishankar Sathyamurthy,
B. Madhu

Affiliations

Vasanthaseelan S.: Department of Mechanical Engineering, KPR Institute of Engineering and Technology, Arasur, Coimbatore, 641407, Tamil Nadu, India
Joel E.: Department of Mechanical Engineering, KPR Institute of Engineering and Technology, Arasur, Coimbatore, 641407, Tamil Nadu, India
A.E. Kabeel: Mechanical Power Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Tanta University, Egypt; Faculty of Engineering, Delta University for Science and Technology, Gamasa, Egypt
Bharathwaaj R.: Department of Mechanical Engineering, KPR Institute of Engineering and Technology, Arasur, Coimbatore, 641407, Tamil Nadu, India
Ravishankar Sathyamurthy: Department of Mechanical Engineering, KPR Institute of Engineering and Technology, Arasur, Coimbatore, 641407, Tamil Nadu, India; Corresponding author.
B. Madhu: Department of Mechanical Engineering, Velammal Institute of Technology, Panchetti, Tamil Nadu, India

Journal volume & issue: Vol. 8
pp. 455 – 462

Abstract

Read online

Biodiesel can serve as an alternative to petroleum-based fuels. It has been shown that standard biodiesel cannot be mixed to improve efficiency and emissions characteristics. It has a major effect on emissions but has a limited capacity to mix with co-feed at varying temperatures and different ratios. In this study, 63 tertiary blends and three binary blends were mixed to create a stable fuel. Biodiesel was stable after having blended with amphipathioic liquor of a broad range of compatibility for a period of 168 h is recorded. Four samples were chosen for reproducibility, and 2 were selected for higher than average ethanol content in ethanol. These can be defined as one-observed, inferred, and derived in the three-layer, double-blurred, double-layer, two-blurred, one-blurred ring formation, and a single-blurred double-layer format. Even at 27.2 °C, biodiesel micelles could not shape micelles were used. The fuel blend, which has a wider range of miscibility, suitable for transportation and stability, causes more aromatic emissions when used in a ternary formulation than a micro formulation. The blend properties were found to be within tolerable limits.

Published in Energy Reports

ISSN: 2352-4847 (Online)
Publisher: Elsevier
Country of publisher: United Kingdom
LCC subjects: Technology: Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
Website: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy-reports/

About the journal

Abstract

Keywords