Communications Biology (Jun 2021)
Single-cell RNA sequencing of human nail unit defines RSPO4 onychofibroblasts and SPINK6 nail epithelium
Abstract
Kim et al. conducted single-cell RNA sequencing to determine the transcriptome profiles of human nail units using polydactyly specimens to demonstrate mesenchymal and epithelial cell populations, characterized by RSPO4 and SPINK6 respectively. RSPO4 + onychofibroblasts localized with LGR6 + nail matrix, leading to WNT/ β-catenin activation and suggesting a role for onychofibroblasts in onychomatricoma pathogenesis.