PLoS ONE (Jan 2024)

Pilot deployment of a cloud-based universal medical image repository in a large public health system: A protocol study.

  • Viviane Margarida Gomes Pacheco,
  • Joselisa Peres Queiroz Paiva,
  • Brunna Carolinne Rocha Silva Furriel,
  • Paulo Victor Santos,
  • José Raniery Ferreira Junior,
  • Marcio Rodrigues Cunha Reis,
  • Daniel Tornieri,
  • Guilherme Alberto Sousa Ribeiro,
  • Luan Oliveira Silva,
  • Solange Amorim Nogueira,
  • Rafael Maffei Loureiro,
  • Wesley Pacheco Calixto

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0307022
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 19, no. 8
p. e0307022

Abstract

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This paper outlines the protocol for the deployment of a cloud-based universal medical image repository system. The proposal aims not only at the deployment but also at the automatic expansion of the platform, incorporating Artificial Intelligence (AI) for the analysis of medical image examinations. The methodology encompasses efficient data management through a universal database, along with the deployment of various AI models designed to assist in diagnostic decision-making. By presenting this protocol, the goal is to overcome technical challenges and issues that impact all phases of the workflow, from data management to the deployment of AI models in the healthcare sector. These challenges include ethical considerations, compliance with legal regulations, establishing user trust, and ensuring data security. The system has been deployed, with a tested and validated proof of concept, possessing the capability to receive thousands of images daily and to sustain the ongoing deployment of new AI models to expedite the analysis process in medical image exams.