Scientific Data (Dec 2022)
The global spectrum of plant form and function: enhanced species-level trait dataset
- Sandra Díaz,
- Jens Kattge,
- Johannes H. C. Cornelissen,
- Ian J. Wright,
- Sandra Lavorel,
- Stéphane Dray,
- Björn Reu,
- Michael Kleyer,
- Christian Wirth,
- I. Colin Prentice,
- Eric Garnier,
- Gerhard Bönisch,
- Mark Westoby,
- Hendrik Poorter,
- Peter B. Reich,
- Angela T. Moles,
- John Dickie,
- Amy E. Zanne,
- Jérôme Chave,
- S. Joseph Wright,
- Serge N. Sheremetiev,
- Hervé Jactel,
- Christopher Baraloto,
- Bruno E. L. Cerabolini,
- Simon Pierce,
- Bill Shipley,
- Fernando Casanoves,
- Julia S. Joswig,
- Angela Günther,
- Valeria Falczuk,
- Nadja Rüger,
- Miguel D. Mahecha,
- Lucas D. Gorné,
- Bernard Amiaud,
- Owen K. Atkin,
- Michael Bahn,
- Dennis Baldocchi,
- Michael Beckmann,
- Benjamin Blonder,
- William Bond,
- Ben Bond-Lamberty,
- Kerry Brown,
- Sabina Burrascano,
- Chaeho Byun,
- Giandiego Campetella,
- Jeannine Cavender-Bares,
- F. Stuart Chapin,
- Brendan Choat,
- David Anthony Coomes,
- William K. Cornwell,
- Joseph Craine,
- Dylan Craven,
- Matteo Dainese,
- Alessandro Carioca de Araujo,
- Franciska T. de Vries,
- Tomas Ferreira Domingues,
- Brian J. Enquist,
- Jaime Fagúndez,
- Jingyun Fang,
- Fernando Fernández-Méndez,
- Maria T. Fernandez-Piedade,
- Henry Ford,
- Estelle Forey,
- Gregoire T. Freschet,
- Sophie Gachet,
- Rachael Gallagher,
- Walton Green,
- Greg R. Guerin,
- Alvaro G. Gutiérrez,
- Sandy P. Harrison,
- Wesley Neil Hattingh,
- Tianhua He,
- Thomas Hickler,
- Steven I. Higgins,
- Pedro Higuchi,
- Jugo Ilic,
- Robert B. Jackson,
- Adel Jalili,
- Steven Jansen,
- Fumito Koike,
- Christian König,
- Nathan Kraft,
- Koen Kramer,
- Holger Kreft,
- Ingolf Kühn,
- Hiroko Kurokawa,
- Eric G. Lamb,
- Daniel C. Laughlin,
- Michelle Leishman,
- Simon Lewis,
- Frédérique Louault,
- Ana C. M. Malhado,
- Peter Manning,
- Patrick Meir,
- Maurizio Mencuccini,
- Julie Messier,
- Regis Miller,
- Vanessa Minden,
- Jane Molofsky,
- Rebecca Montgomery,
- Gabriel Montserrat-Martí,
- Marco Moretti,
- Sandra Müller,
- Ülo Niinemets,
- Romà Ogaya,
- Kinga Öllerer,
- Vladimir Onipchenko,
- Yusuke Onoda,
- Wim A. Ozinga,
- Juli G. Pausas,
- Begoña Peco,
- Josep Penuelas,
- Valério D. Pillar,
- Clara Pladevall,
- Christine Römermann,
- Lawren Sack,
- Norma Salinas,
- Brody Sandel,
- Jordi Sardans,
- Brandon Schamp,
- Michael Scherer-Lorenzen,
- Ernst-Detlef Schulze,
- Fritz Schweingruber,
- Satomi Shiodera,
- Ênio Sosinski,
- Nadejda Soudzilovskaia,
- Marko J. Spasojevic,
- Emily Swaine,
- Nathan Swenson,
- Susanne Tautenhahn,
- Ken Thompson,
- Alexia Totte,
- Rocío Urrutia-Jalabert,
- Fernando Valladares,
- Peter van Bodegom,
- François Vasseur,
- Kris Verheyen,
- Denis Vile,
- Cyrille Violle,
- Betsy von Holle,
- Patrick Weigelt,
- Evan Weiher,
- Michael C. Wiemann,
- Mathew Williams,
- Justin Wright,
- Gerhard Zotz
Affiliations
- Sandra Díaz
- Consejo Nacional de investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal (IMBIV)
- Jens Kattge
- Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry
- Johannes H. C. Cornelissen
- A-LIFE, section Systems Ecology, Vrije Universiteit
- Ian J. Wright
- Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment, Western Sydney University
- Sandra Lavorel
- Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc, LECA
- Stéphane Dray
- Univ Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, CNRS, Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive
- Björn Reu
- Escuela de Biología, Universidad Industrial de Santander
- Michael Kleyer
- Landscape Ecology Group, Inst. of Biology and Environmental Sciences, University of Oldenburg
- Christian Wirth
- Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry
- I. Colin Prentice
- School of Natural Sciences, Macquarie University
- Eric Garnier
- CEFE, Univ Montpellier, CNRS, EPHE, IRD
- Gerhard Bönisch
- Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry
- Mark Westoby
- School of Natural Sciences, Macquarie University
- Hendrik Poorter
- School of Natural Sciences, Macquarie University
- Peter B. Reich
- Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment, Western Sydney University
- Angela T. Moles
- Evolution & Ecology Research Centre, School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, UNSW
- John Dickie
- Wellcome Trust Millennium Building, Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, Wakehurst Place
- Amy E. Zanne
- Department of Biology, University of Miami
- Jérôme Chave
- Laboratoire Evolution et Diversité Biologique UMR 5174 CNRS, IRD, Université Paul Sabatier
- S. Joseph Wright
- Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute
- Serge N. Sheremetiev
- Komarov Botanical Institute RAS
- Hervé Jactel
- INRAE, University of Bordeaux, BIOGECO
- Christopher Baraloto
- International Center for Tropical Botany, Department of Biological Sciences, Florida International University
- Bruno E. L. Cerabolini
- Department of Biotechnologies and Life Sciences (DBSV), University of Insubria
- Simon Pierce
- Department of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences (DiSAA), University of Milan
- Bill Shipley
- Université de Sherbrooke
- Fernando Casanoves
- CATIE-Centro Agronómico Tropical de Investigación y Enseñanza
- Julia S. Joswig
- Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry
- Angela Günther
- Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry
- Valeria Falczuk
- Consejo Nacional de investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal (IMBIV)
- Nadja Rüger
- German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig
- Miguel D. Mahecha
- German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig
- Lucas D. Gorné
- Consejo Nacional de investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal (IMBIV)
- Bernard Amiaud
- Université de Lorraine
- Owen K. Atkin
- Division of Plant Sciences, Research School of Biology, Australian National University
- Michael Bahn
- Department of Ecology, University of Innsbruck
- Dennis Baldocchi
- University of California
- Michael Beckmann
- Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research - UFZ, Department of Computational Landscape Ecology
- Benjamin Blonder
- Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management, University of California at Berkeley
- William Bond
- University of CapeTown, Biological Sciences, Rondebosch
- Ben Bond-Lamberty
- Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Joint Global Change Research Institute at the University of Maryland–College Park
- Kerry Brown
- Kingston University London, Department of Geography, Geology and the Environment
- Sabina Burrascano
- Department of Environmental Biology, Sapienza University of Rome
- Chaeho Byun
- Department of Biological Sciences and Biotechnology, Andong National University
- Giandiego Campetella
- School of Biosciences & Veterinary Medicine - Plant Diversity and Ecosystems Management Unit, University of Camerino
- Jeannine Cavender-Bares
- Department of Ecology, Evolution and Behavior, University of Minnesota
- F. Stuart Chapin
- Institute of Arctic Biology, University of Alaska Fairbanks
- Brendan Choat
- Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment, Western Sydney University
- David Anthony Coomes
- Department of Plant Sciences, University of Cambridge Conservation Initiative, Pembroke St
- William K. Cornwell
- Evolution & Ecology Research Centre, School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, UNSW
- Joseph Craine
- Jonah Ventures
- Dylan Craven
- Centro de Modelación y Monitoreo de Ecosistemas, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Mayor
- Matteo Dainese
- Institute for Alpine Environment, Eurac Research
- Alessandro Carioca de Araujo
- Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (EMBRAPA)
- Franciska T. de Vries
- Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics, University of Amsterdam
- Tomas Ferreira Domingues
- Faculdade de Filosofia, Ciências e Letras - Universidade de São Paulo - Depto. de Biologia
- Brian J. Enquist
- Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Arizona
- Jaime Fagúndez
- Biology department, BioCost group, Centro interdisciplinar de química y biología CICA, University of A Coruña
- Jingyun Fang
- Institute of Ecology, College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, and Key Laboratory for Earth Surface Processes of the Ministry of Education, Peking University
- Fernando Fernández-Méndez
- Grupo de Investigación en Biodiversidad y Dinámica de Ecosistémas Tropicales - Universidad del Tolima
- Maria T. Fernandez-Piedade
- Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Av. André Araújo, 2.936 - Petrópolis - CEP
- Henry Ford
- Ecological Flora of the British Isles
- Estelle Forey
- Université de Rouen Normandie- INRAE
- Gregoire T. Freschet
- Theoretical and Experimental Ecology Station, CNRS, Paul Sabatier University
- Sophie Gachet
- IMBE, Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, IRD, Avignon Univ
- Rachael Gallagher
- School of Natural Sciences, Macquarie University
- Walton Green
- Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University
- Greg R. Guerin
- School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide
- Alvaro G. Gutiérrez
- Departamento de Ciencias Ambientales y Recursos Naturales Renovables, Facultad de Ciencias Agronómicas, Universidad de Chile
- Sandy P. Harrison
- University of Reading
- Wesley Neil Hattingh
- Nova Pioneer, Global Systems and Analytics, Paulshof
- Tianhua He
- School of Molecular and Life Sciences, Curtin University
- Thomas Hickler
- Senckenberg Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre (SBiK-F)
- Steven I. Higgins
- Plant Ecology, University of Bayreuth
- Pedro Higuchi
- Santa Catarina State University
- Jugo Ilic
- University of Melbourne
- Robert B. Jackson
- Department of Earth System Science, Woods Institute for the Environment, and Precourt Institute for Energy
- Adel Jalili
- Research Institute of Forests and Rangeland, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO)
- Steven Jansen
- Institue of Systematic Botany and Ecology, Ulm University
- Fumito Koike
- Graduate School of Environment and Information Sciences, Yokohama National University
- Christian König
- Institute for Biochemistry and Biology, University of Potsdam
- Nathan Kraft
- Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California, Los Angeles
- Koen Kramer
- Wageningen University
- Holger Kreft
- Biodiversity, Macroecology & Biogeography, University of Goettingen
- Ingolf Kühn
- German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig
- Hiroko Kurokawa
- Forestry and Forest Products Research Institute
- Eric G. Lamb
- Department of Plant Sciences, University of Saskatchewan
- Daniel C. Laughlin
- Department of Botany, University of Wyoming
- Michelle Leishman
- School of Natural Sciences, Macquarie University
- Simon Lewis
- School of Geography, University of Leeds
- Frédérique Louault
- Université Clermont Auvergne, INRAE, VetAgro Sup, UMR Ecosystème Prairial
- Ana C. M. Malhado
- Instituto de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde, Universidade Federal de Alagoas
- Peter Manning
- Senckenberg Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre (SBiK-F)
- Patrick Meir
- Division of Plant Sciences, Research School of Biology, Australian National University
- Maurizio Mencuccini
- CREAF, Cerdanyola del Vallès
- Julie Messier
- Department of Biology, University of Waterloo
- Regis Miller
- Forest Products Lab, USDA Forest Service
- Vanessa Minden
- Landscape Ecology Group, Inst. of Biology and Environmental Sciences, University of Oldenburg
- Jane Molofsky
- Department of Plant Biology, University of Vermont
- Rebecca Montgomery
- Department of Forest Resources, 1530 Cleveland Ave. N., University of Minnesota
- Gabriel Montserrat-Martí
- Instituto Pirenaico de Ecología (IPE-CSIC)
- Marco Moretti
- Biodiverstiy and Conservation Biology, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL
- Sandra Müller
- Geobotany, Faculty of Biology, University of Freiburg
- Ülo Niinemets
- Estonian University of Life Sciences
- Romà Ogaya
- CREAF, Cerdanyola del Vallès
- Kinga Öllerer
- Institute of Biology Bucharest, Romanian Academy
- Vladimir Onipchenko
- Department of Ecology and Plant Geography, Faculty of Biology, Moscow Lomonosov State University
- Yusuke Onoda
- Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University
- Wim A. Ozinga
- Wageningen Environmental Research
- Juli G. Pausas
- Centro de Investigaciones sobre Desertificación, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CIDE-CSIC)
- Begoña Peco
- Centro de Investigacion en Biodiversidad y Cambio Global (CIBC-UAM), Departamento de Ecología, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
- Josep Penuelas
- CREAF, Cerdanyola del Vallès
- Valério D. Pillar
- Department of Ecology, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
- Clara Pladevall
- Snow and Mountain Research Center of Andorra, Andorran Research + Innovation, Avda. Rocafort 21-23 Sant Julià de Lòria, Principality of Andorra
- Christine Römermann
- German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig
- Lawren Sack
- Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California, Los Angeles
- Norma Salinas
- Environmental Change Institute, School of Geography and the Environment, University of Oxford
- Brody Sandel
- Department of Biology, Santa Clara University
- Jordi Sardans
- CREAF, Cerdanyola del Vallès
- Brandon Schamp
- Department of Biology, Algoma University, Sault Ste
- Michael Scherer-Lorenzen
- Geobotany, Faculty of Biology, University of Freiburg
- Ernst-Detlef Schulze
- Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry
- Fritz Schweingruber
- Landscape Dynamics, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL
- Satomi Shiodera
- Department of Global Liberal Studies, Faculty of Global Liberal Studies, Nanzan University
- Ênio Sosinski
- Embrapa Clima Temperado
- Nadejda Soudzilovskaia
- Centre for Environmental Sciences, Hasselt University
- Marko J. Spasojevic
- Department of Evolution, Ecology, and Organismal Biology, University of California Riverside
- Emily Swaine
- School of Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen
- Nathan Swenson
- Department of Biological Sciences, University of Notre Dame
- Susanne Tautenhahn
- Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry
- Ken Thompson
- Department of Animal and Plant Sciences, University of Sheffield, Western Bank
- Alexia Totte
- Département de biologie des organismes et écologie, Université libre de Bruxelles
- Rocío Urrutia-Jalabert
- Departamento de Ciencias Naturales y Tecnología, Universidad de Aysén
- Fernando Valladares
- National Museum of Natural Sciences, MNCN, CSIC
- Peter van Bodegom
- Institute of Environmental Sciences, Leiden University
- François Vasseur
- CEFE, Univ Montpellier, CNRS, EPHE, IRD
- Kris Verheyen
- Forest & Nature Lab, Department of Environment, Ghent University
- Denis Vile
- LEPSE, Univ Montpellier, INRAE, Institut Agro
- Cyrille Violle
- CEFE, Univ Montpellier, CNRS, EPHE, IRD
- Betsy von Holle
- National Science Foundation, Division of Environmental Biology
- Patrick Weigelt
- Biodiversity, Macroecology & Biogeography, University of Goettingen
- Evan Weiher
- Department of Biology, University of Wisconsin - Eau Claire
- Michael C. Wiemann
- Forest Products Lab, USDA Forest Service
- Mathew Williams
- School of Geosciences, University of Edinburgh
- Justin Wright
- Department of Biology, Duke University
- Gerhard Zotz
- Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01774-9
- Journal volume & issue
-
Vol. 9,
no. 1
pp. 1 – 18
Abstract
Measurement(s) plant trait Technology Type(s) various Factor Type(s) none Sample Characteristic - Organism Tracheophyta Sample Characteristic - Environment natural environment Sample Characteristic - Location global
