Materials Research Express (Jan 2020)

Oxygen-vacancy-induced atomic and electronic reconstructions in magnetic Sr(Ti0.875Fe0.125)O3-δ thin films

  • Yi Liang,
  • Zhongshen Luo,
  • Sihui Wu,
  • Yang Yang,
  • Yi Qin,
  • Shuyang Wu,
  • Yanda Ji,
  • Hao Lu,
  • Guozhen Liu,
  • Yucheng Jiang,
  • Jun Wang,
  • Hao Yang,
  • Run Zhao,
  • Chunlan Ma,
  • Ju Gao

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/aba6c1
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 7, no. 7
p. 076105

Abstract

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The atomic and electronic structures have been investigated for the multiferroic behavior in the perovskite oxides, which also can be tuned by oxygen vacancy for enhancing properties. Here epitaxial Sr(Ti _0.875 Fe _0.125 )O _3- _δ thin films were deposited on (001) SrTiO _3 substrates by pulsed laser deposition and were post-annealed in an oxygen atmosphere. We found that the oxygen vacancies formed in high vacuum are the source of the macroscopic crystal distortion as the growth strain along out-of-plane . Moreover, it was determined that the full-filled Fe 3 d states induced by oxygen vacancy effect are responsible for the decreased magnetization. This work demonstrates that the oxygen vacancy can both lead to atomic and electronic reconstructions in the perovskite films for manipulating ferroic properties.

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