Nature Communications (Oct 2020)

The GEF Trio controls endothelial cell size and arterial remodeling downstream of Vegf signaling in both zebrafish and cell models

  • Alina Klems,
  • Jos van Rijssel,
  • Anne S. Ramms,
  • Raphael Wild,
  • Julia Hammer,
  • Melanie Merkel,
  • Laura Derenbach,
  • Laetitia Préau,
  • Rabea Hinkel,
  • Irina Suarez-Martinez,
  • Stefan Schulte-Merker,
  • Ramon Vidal,
  • Sascha Sauer,
  • Riikka Kivelä,
  • Kari Alitalo,
  • Christian Kupatt,
  • Jaap D. van Buul,
  • Ferdinand le Noble

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-19008-0
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11, no. 1
pp. 1 – 20

Abstract

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Arterial flow regulates artery diameter but other mechanisms may also affect this. Here, the authors show that the guanine nucleotide exchange factor Trio and GTPases Rac1 and RhoG, triggers F-actin remodeling in arterial endothelial cells, independent of flow, to enhance lumen diameter in zebrafish and cell models.