STAR Protocols (Jun 2024)

Protocol to operate a large-scale CO2 hydrogenation process for formic acid production

  • Jihoon Bae,
  • Kwangho Park,
  • Denis Usosky,
  • Kwang-Deog Jung,
  • Ung Lee,
  • Changsoo Kim

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 5, no. 2
p. 103093

Abstract

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Summary: Formic acid is a viable product of CO2 utilization. Here, we present a protocol for designing and operating a pilot-scale formic acid production plant with a 10 kg/day capacity produced via CO2 hydrogenation. We describe the essential process specifications required for successful operation, including prevention of corrosion and formic acid decomposition. We then detail procedures for steady-state operation of the individual units. This protocol provides the necessary information for further scale-up and commercialization of the CO2 hydrogenation process.For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Kim et al.1 : Publisher’s note: Undertaking any experimental protocol requires adherence to local institutional guidelines for laboratory safety and ethics.

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