Scientific Reports (May 2024)

The effect of duration between sessions on microperimetric biofeedback training in patients with maculopathies

  • Jie Zhou,
  • Jintong Hou,
  • Shengnan Li,
  • Jinglin Zhang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-63327-x
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 1
pp. 1 – 9

Abstract

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Abstract Aim of this study was to explore the optimal training interval and times of microperimetric biofeedback training (MBFT) in maculopathies. Twenty-nine patients with maculopathies were divided into two groups: daily training (Group A) or alternate daily training (Group B). Both groups underwent 15 MBFT sessions. We compared the BCVA, reading speed, and fixation stability at baseline, after 5, 10, 15 sessions. After 15 sessions of MBFT, all visual parameters in both groups improved. There was a significant increase in BCVA after 5 sessions in both groups (P=0.016, and P0.05) except LgBCEA (P=0.046) after 15 sessions. We concluded that the both MBFT frequencies are effective at improving vision and quality of life in patients with maculopathies. The alternate daily training group showed less time-dependent of improvement in all parameters and a greater benefit in fixation stability. Ten sessions are the optimal number of treatment sessions for alternate daily training.