Nature Communications (Oct 2021)

Interleukin-31 promotes fibrosis and T helper 2 polarization in systemic sclerosis

  • Ai Kuzumi,
  • Ayumi Yoshizaki,
  • Kazuki M. Matsuda,
  • Hirohito Kotani,
  • Yuta Norimatsu,
  • Maiko Fukayama,
  • Satoshi Ebata,
  • Takemichi Fukasawa,
  • Asako Yoshizaki-Ogawa,
  • Yoshihide Asano,
  • Kyojiro Morikawa,
  • Yutaka Kazoe,
  • Kazuma Mawatari,
  • Takehiko Kitamori,
  • Shinichi Sato

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-26099-w
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 1
pp. 1 – 18

Abstract

Read online

Systemic sclerosis (SSc) disease involves multisystem fibrosis and autoimmunity with limited treatment options. Here the authors demonstrate that IL-31 and IL-31RA are overexpressed in dermal fibroblasts from SSc patients and show that fibrosis and cytokine release can be reduced upon blocking of IL-31/IL-31RA.