Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology (Sep 2021)

Magnetically Enhanced Liquid SERS for Ultrasensitive Analysis of Bacterial and SARS-CoV-2 Biomarkers

  • Zhang Ji,
  • Chuan Zhang,
  • Yang Ye,
  • Yang Ye,
  • Yang Ye,
  • Jiali Ji,
  • Hongguang Dong,
  • Erik Forsberg,
  • Xiaoyu Cheng,
  • Xiaoyu Cheng,
  • Xiaoyu Cheng,
  • Sailing He,
  • Sailing He,
  • Sailing He

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2021.735711
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9

Abstract

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In this work, it is shown that surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) measurements can be performed using liquid platforms to perform bioanalysis at sub-pM concentrations. Using magnetic enrichment with gold-coated magnetic nanoparticles, the high sensitivity was verified with nucleic acid and protein targets. The former was performed with a DNA fragment associated with the bacteria Staphylococcus aureus, and the latter using IgG antibody, a biomarker for COVID-19 screening. It is anticipated that this work will inspire studies on ultrasensitive SERS analyzers suitable for large-scale applications, which is particularly important for in vitro diagnostics and environmental studies.

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