IEEE Access (Jan 2019)

Constructing Higher Nonlinear Odd-Variable RSBFs With Optimal AI and Almost Optimal FAI

  • Yindong Chen,
  • Limin Lin,
  • Lumin Liao,
  • Jie Ruan,
  • Fei Guo,
  • Weihong Cai

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2939296
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 7
pp. 133335 – 133341

Abstract

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Rotation symmetric Boolean functions (RSBFs) are nowadays studied a lot because of its easy operations and good performance in cryptosystem. This paper constructs a new class of odd-variable RSBFs with optimal algebraic immunity (AI). The nonlinearity of the new function, $2^{n-1}-\binom {n-1}{k}+2^{k-4}(k-3)(k-2)$ , is the highest among all existing RSBFs with optimal AI and known nonlinearity, and its algebraic degree is also almost highest. Besides, the class of functions have almost optimal fast algebraic immunity (FAI) at least for $n < 17$ , which is actually the highest possible value for the designated number of variables.

Keywords