Pengaruh Keuangan Inklusif Terhadap Kredit yang Disalurkan pada Sektor Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah di Indonesia

Abstract

This research is a quantitative study which aims to find out the effect of financial inclusion(banking access dimension and banking service usage dimension) on loans channeled to theMicro Small and Medium Sized Enterprises (MSMEs) sector in Indonesia. The variables used inthis research were loans channeled to the MSMEs as dependent variable, and successivelybanking access dimension and banking service usage dimension as the independent variables.Using the purposive sampling method, a total of 33 provinces in Indonesia were selected as thesamples with an observation period from 2010 to 2013. LDR (Loan to Deposit Ratio) and NPL(Non Performing Loan) were used as the control variables. Simultaneously there was a positiveand significant effect of banking access dimension, banking service usage dimension, and LDRon loans channeled to the MSMEs sector, while NPL had a negative but insignificant effect.