Journal of Hymenoptera Research (Oct 2020)

Patching up the past one fossil at a time: A new genus and species of Eulophidae from Eocene Baltic Amber (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea)

  • Tiffany C. Domer,
  • Roger A. Burks,
  • Lars Krogmann,
  • John M. Heraty

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3897/jhr.79.55899
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 79
pp. 27 – 42

Abstract

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A new fossil species of Eulophidae, Kressleinius celans, gen. et sp. nov., is described from Eocene Baltic amber. It does not place into any extant genera within Eulophidae due to a lack of distinctive synapomorphies. The results of a morphology-based phylogenetic analysis placed K. celans in Tetrastichinae because of features shared with several genera, including having 6 flagellomeres past the anelli, admarginal setae short, propleura diverging, and a newly described feature of the transepimeral sulcus. This represents the oldest known fossil for the largest family of Chalcidoidea in terms of described species.