Materials Research (Sep 2021)

Low-cost supercapacitor based on colloidal graphite

  • Maykel dos Santos Klem,
  • Gabriel Leonardo Nogueira,
  • Neri Alves

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-5373-mr-2021-0013
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 24, no. suppl 1

Abstract

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Abstract Here we report the production and characterization of a low-cost supercapacitor with electrodes based on colloidal graphite. We characterized the as-prepared device in terms of cyclic voltammetry (CV), Galvanostatic charge/discharge (GCD), and impedance spectroscopy. The supercapacitor exhibited good electrochemical performance with a high capacitance of 22 F g-1 for a discharge current of 2 mA. Long-term cyclability tests show that the device can keep about 85% of its capacitance after 500 cycles, even without encapsulation. We found power and energy densities of 110 W kg-1 and 3 Wh kg-1, respectively. All the experimental results indicate that the colloidal graphite Aquadag® is a promising material for application in supercapacitors.

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