IEEE Access (Jan 2020)

Fiber- and FSO-Protected Connections for Long-Reach TWDM Access Architecture With Fault Protection

  • Chien-Hung Yeh,
  • Wei-Hung Hsu,
  • Bo-Yin Wang,
  • Wei-Yao You,
  • Jhao-Ren Chen,
  • Chi-Wai Chow,
  • Shien-Kuei Liaw

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3031609
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 8
pp. 189982 – 189988

Abstract

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In this paper, we propose a long-reach star-ring-based timeand wavelength-divisionmultiplexing passive optical network (TWDM-PON) by using fiberand free space optical (FSO)-protected architecture against fiber breakpoint. Here, the new fiber-based and FSO-based optical network unit (ONU) modules are designed in the PON system to achieve the self-protected operation. Thus, the adjacent ONU is linked to produce the fiberor FSO-based reconnections. Thus, 4 × 10 Gbit/s downstream and 10 Gbit/s upstream signals can be reached through 70 km fiber transmission and a length of free space link without signal amplification and dispersion compensation. Moreover, the relationships of splitter ratio and FSO link length in the proposed TWDM access network are also analyzed and discussed.

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