Nature Communications (May 2016)

Phosphatidylserine exposure is required for ADAM17 sheddase function

  • Anselm Sommer,
  • Felix Kordowski,
  • Joscha Büch,
  • Thorsten Maretzky,
  • Astrid Evers,
  • Jörg Andrä,
  • Stefan Düsterhöft,
  • Matthias Michalek,
  • Inken Lorenzen,
  • Prasath Somasundaram,
  • Andreas Tholey,
  • Frank D. Sönnichsen,
  • Karl Kunzelmann,
  • Lena Heinbockel,
  • Christian Nehls,
  • Thomas Gutsmann,
  • Joachim Grötzinger,
  • Sucharit Bhakdi,
  • Karina Reiss

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms11523
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 7, no. 1
pp. 1 – 14

Abstract

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ADAM17 is a member of the ‘Disintegrin and Metalloproteinase’ family of proteases, that cleaves transmembrane substrates from the surfaces of cells. Here the authors show that surface exposure of phosphatidylserine is required for ADAM17 sheddase activity, possibly by directing the protease to its substrates.