Journal of High Energy Physics (Aug 2024)

Jet rotational metrics

  • Alexis Romero,
  • Daniel Whiteson

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2024)049
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 2024, no. 8
pp. 1 – 19

Abstract

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Abstract Embedding symmetries in the architectures of deep neural networks can improve classification and network convergence in the context of jet substructure. These results hint at the existence of symmetries in jet energy depositions, such as rotational symmetry, arising from the physical features of the underlying processes. We introduce new jet observables, Jet Rotational Metrics (JRMs), which provide insights into the substructure of jets by comparing them to jets with perfect discrete rotational symmetry. We show that JRMs are formidable jet features, achieving good classification scores when used as inputs to deep neural networks. We also show that when used in combination with other jet observables, like N-subjettiness and EFPs, our features increase classification performance. The results suggest that JRMs may capture information not efficiently captured by the other observables, motivating the design of future jet observables for learning the underlying symmetries in the physical processes.

Keywords