Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder in children with idiopathic epilepsy: A cross-sectional study

Abstract

Aim: This study sought to determine the prevalence and characteristics of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in children with idiopathic epilepsy (CWE). Methodology: Purposive sampling was done to select 94 children with idiopathic epilepsy. These children were administered the Abbreviated Conners Scale to screen for ADHD, which was then confirmed using DSM 5 diagnostic criteria. Results: 23.4% of CWE were found to have comorbid ADHD, compared to 3-5% in the general population. The characteristics of ADHD also differed in our sample as compared to the general population. Conclusion: The findings of our study can help make diagnosticians more astute to identify ADHD in CWE.

Keywords

• Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
• Conners Scale
• Epilepsy