Emergency Care Journal (Sep 2018)

The McKittrick-Wheelock syndrome: A rare case with a complex acid-base disorder

  • Pietro Formagnana,
  • Marianna Piombo,
  • Costanza Caccia Dominioni,
  • Giulia Gori,
  • Michele Santoro,
  • Ivo Casagranda

DOI
https://doi.org/10.4081/ecj.2018.7703
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 14, no. 2

Abstract

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McKittrick-Wheelock syndrome is a rare condition characterized by secretory diarrhea due to villous adenoma of the colon, acute renal failure, dehydration, electrolyte and acid-base disorders. Diagnosis requires high suspicion especially when the presentation is unusual. Although potentially fatal for its complications, if promptly diagnosed and treated it is completely reversible. We present a case of a 67-year-old man who presented with syncope and diarrhea. On admission arterial blood gas test showed a complex acid-base disorder that led clinicians to further investigations and to point out a correct diagnosis.

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