PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases (Apr 2022)

Black flies and Onchocerciasis: Knowledge, attitude and practices among inhabitants of Alabameta, Osun State, Southwestern, Nigeria.

  • Lateef O Busari,
  • Monsuru Adebayo Adeleke,
  • Olabanji A Surakat,
  • Akeem A Akindele,
  • Kamilu Ayo Fasasi,
  • Olusola Ojurongbe

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0010320
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 16, no. 4
p. e0010320

Abstract

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Background and objectivesThis study reports knowledge of residents of Alabameta community, Osun State, Nigeria on the bioecology and socio-economic burden of black flies and onchocerciasis.MethodsUsing structured questionnaires and Focus Group Discussion (FGD), a total of 150 community respondents participated in the study.ResultsThe knowledge of the residents on the existence of black flies in the community was significant (pConclusionDue to lack of resident's knowledge on black flies bioecology which may continuously expose them to the bite of the flies and ultimately infection, it is paramount that the Osun State government and the NTD implementing partner map out new public health education strategies during routine Mass Administration of Medicines with Ivermectin with a view to preventing onchocerciasis infection as well as man-vector contact.