Holmium laser vaporization and percutaneous removal of a migrated endothelialized biliary self-expanding metal stent

• Arthur Schmidt, MD,
• Rodrigo Suarez-Ibarrola, MD,
• Robert Thimme, MD,
• Julius Mueller, MD,
• Alexander Heinze, MD,
• Arkadiusz Miernik, MD

Affiliations

Arthur Schmidt, MD

Department of Medicine II, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg Medical Centre, Freiburg, Germany

Rodrigo Suarez-Ibarrola, MD

Department of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg Medical Centre, Freiburg, Germany

Robert Thimme, MD

Department of Medicine II, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg Medical Centre, Freiburg, Germany

Julius Mueller, MD

Department of Medicine II, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg Medical Centre, Freiburg, Germany

Alexander Heinze, MD

School of Medicine, Universidad Autonoma de Mexico, Mexico City, Mexico

Arkadiusz Miernik, MD

Department of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg Medical Centre, Freiburg, Germany