Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan (Feb 2023)
Relationship of Self Efficacy and Family Support with Self Care in Elderly Age Diabetes Mellitus Type II
Abstract
Family support is an element that is very closely related to the elderly. Increased self-efficacy will control symptoms, treatment and lifestyle so that patients are able to adapt to their conditions. This study will analyze the relationship between self-efficacy and family support with self-care in the elderly with type II diabetes mellitus at the Cipondoh Public Health Center, Tangerang City. Methods: This research design is a quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. Sampling using purposive sampling with a total of 167 respondents. Collecting data using self efficacy questionnaire for diabetes scale, HDFSS and DSMQ. Results: bivariate analysis using the chi square test stated that there was a relationship between self-efficacy and self-care for type II DM patients, namely (p = 0.016) OR 2. 474 means that self-efficacy has a chance of 2,474 times good self-care. There is a relationship between family support for self-care (p = 0.004) with an OR value of 4.033 which means that family support has a good chance of 4.033 times having good self-care. Multivariate analysis showed that the variable most related to self care was family support with OR = 3.682. It is hoped that health workers at the Cipondoh Health Center in Tangerang City will improve health promotion through PTM posbindu activities, both in the form of education about self-efficacy and family support, which can be done by involving the family. Multivariate analysis showed that the variable most related to self care was family support with OR = 3.682. It is hoped that health workers at the Cipondoh Health Center in Tangerang City will improve health promotion through PTM posbindu activities, both in the form of education about self-efficacy and family support, which can be done by involving the family. Multivariate analysis showed that the variable most related to self care was family support with OR = 3.682. It is hoped that health workers at the Cipondoh Health Center in Tangerang City will improve health promotion through PTM posbindu activities, both in the form of education about self-efficacy and family support, which can be done by involving the family.
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