Photonics (Feb 2022)

A Low-Frequency Magnetic Field Sensor Based on Fiber Bragg Gratings

  • Jeson Chen,
  • Si-Yu Huang,
  • Cheng-Yu Lin,
  • Wen-Fung Liu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics9020102
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9, no. 2
p. 102

Abstract

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A new type of low-frequency magnetic-field sensor based on fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) was experimentally demonstrated for measuring the DC to low-frequency magnetic field. The operating mechanism of this AC magnetic sensor is based on the strain exerted by a loaded magnet on the sensing structure, which causes center-wavelength shifts of FBG. The achieved sensitivity was 8.16 pm/G with a resolution of 3 Gauss at ambient conditions. The proposed FBG magnetic sensor is easy to use, compact, and suitable for DC to low-frequency magnetic sensing applications.

Keywords