Nature Communications (Jan 2022)

Enrichment of the exocytosis protein STX4 in skeletal muscle remediates peripheral insulin resistance and alters mitochondrial dynamics via Drp1

  • Karla E. Merz,
  • Jinhee Hwang,
  • Chunxue Zhou,
  • Rajakrishnan Veluthakal,
  • Erika M. McCown,
  • Angelica Hamilton,
  • Eunjin Oh,
  • Wenting Dai,
  • Patrick T. Fueger,
  • Lei Jiang,
  • Janice. M. Huss,
  • Debbie C. Thurmond

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-28061-w
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 1
pp. 1 – 14

Abstract

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STX4 is a regulator of the glucose transporter GLUT4 vesicle fusion at the plasma membrane in skeletal muscle. Here, the authors show that skeletal muscle-specific STX4 enrichment reverses established insulin resistance and improves mitochondrial function in the context of diabetogenic stress.