Xibei zhiwu xuebao (Aug 2024)

A new record of orchid species, Gastrodia exilis Hook.f., from Yunnan in China and morphological comparison with close relevant species

  • ZHAO Mingxu,
  • TAN Yunhong,
  • ZHANG Jiansong,
  • ZHANG Jiejing,
  • ZHANG Guangyuan,
  • CHEN Fei

DOI
https://doi.org/10.7606/j.issn.1000-4025.20240024
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 44, no. 8
pp. 1331 – 1337

Abstract

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Abstract [Objective] A newly recorded orchid species, Gastrodia exilis Hook.f., was spotted from Yunnan Province, China, and its main characters were compared with its morphologically close relatives G. menghaiensis Z.H. Tsi & S.C. Chen, G. putaoensis X.H. Jin and G. dyeriana King & Pantl. [Methods] Morphological and anatomical observations of wild population specimens of the above species were carried out using a stereomicroscope, and photographs were taken with a close-up lens attached digital camera. [Results] G. exilis Hook.f. could be easily distinguished from those species by having a lip free of perianth tube, a disk with two conspicuous triangular lamellae near apex, and lobes of perianth tube crisped. [Conclusion] G. exilis Hook.f. is a newly recorded orchid species in China, and the discovery expands its distribution area and enriches the resources of wild orchids in China.

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