Destruction of Cell Topography, Morphology, Membrane, Inhibition of Respiration, Biofilm Formation, and Bioactive Molecule Production by Nanoparticles of Ag, ZnO, CuO, TiO2, and Al2O3 toward Beneficial Soil Bacteria

• Bilal Ahmed,
• Fuad Ameen,
• Asfa Rizvi,
• Khursheed Ali,
• Hana Sonbol,
• Almas Zaidi,
• Mohammad Saghir Khan,
• Javed Musarrat

Affiliations

Bilal Ahmed

Department of Agricultural Microbiology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India

Fuad Ameen

Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Asfa Rizvi

Department of Agricultural Microbiology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India

Khursheed Ali

Department of Agricultural Microbiology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India

Hana Sonbol

Department of Biology, College of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Almas Zaidi

Department of Agricultural Microbiology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India

Mohammad Saghir Khan

Department of Agricultural Microbiology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India

Javed Musarrat

Department of Agricultural Microbiology, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India