Journal of Clinical and Translational Science (Apr 2024)
271 Evaluation of treatment for opioid use disorder across North Carolina: a study protocol
Abstract
OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Our objectives are to: 1) characterize opioid treatment providers in North Carolina according to payment methods accepted and ability to provide medications for opioid use disorder and 2) use geomapping technology to characterize geographic access to treatment for opioid use disorder in NC. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: We will identify opioid treatment providers using resources published by SAMHSA and NC DHHS. We will characterize all providers identified according to provision of medications for opioid use disorder, payment or insurance accepted, and services provided. ArcGIS will be used to characterize geographic distribution of treatment resources after filtering for these key characteristics and determine access according to driving radius. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: We anticipate that the geographic analysis of opioid treatment provider availability will reveal limited access to treatment, particularly in rural areas. We anticipate that further filtering for factors such as provision of medications for opioid use disorder--a first-line, evidence-based intervention—and payment or insurance accepted will demonstrate that the availability of evidence-based, financially accessible treatment for opioid use disorder in North Carolina is critically limited. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE: We anticipate that an analysis of treatment options available for opioid use disorder, particularly when considering insurance status and drive times, will clearly demonstrate the need for development and expansion of opioid treatment options, and in which areas those efforts are likely to have the highest impact.