Nature Communications (Nov 2017)

A structurally distinct TGF-β mimic from an intestinal helminth parasite potently induces regulatory T cells

  • Chris J. C. Johnston,
  • Danielle J. Smyth,
  • Ravindra B. Kodali,
  • Madeleine P. J. White,
  • Yvonne Harcus,
  • Kara J. Filbey,
  • James P. Hewitson,
  • Cynthia S. Hinck,
  • Alasdair Ivens,
  • Andrea M. Kemter,
  • Anna O. Kildemoes,
  • Thierry Le Bihan,
  • Dinesh C. Soares,
  • Stephen M. Anderton,
  • Thomas Brenn,
  • Stephen J. Wigmore,
  • Hannah V. Woodcock,
  • Rachel C. Chambers,
  • Andrew P. Hinck,
  • Henry J. McSorley,
  • Rick M. Maizels

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-01886-6
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 8, no. 1
pp. 1 – 13

Abstract

Read online

Heligmosomoides polygyrus can activate mammalian TGF-β signalling pathways, but how it does so is not known. Here the authors identify and isolate a H. polygyrus TFG-β mimic that can bind both mammalian TGF-β receptor subunits, activate Smad signalling and generate inducible regulatory T cells.