Physics Letters B (May 2019)

PandaX-II constraints on spin-dependent WIMP-nucleon effective interactions

  • Jingkai Xia,
  • Abdusalam Abdukerim,
  • Wei Chen,
  • Xun Chen,
  • Yunhua Chen,
  • Xiangyi Cui,
  • Deqing Fang,
  • Changbo Fu,
  • Karl Giboni,
  • Franco Giuliani,
  • Linhui Gu,
  • Xuyuan Guo,
  • Zhifan Guo,
  • Ke Han,
  • Changda He,
  • Shengming He,
  • Di Huang,
  • Xingtao Huang,
  • Zhou Huang,
  • Peng Ji,
  • Xiangdong Ji,
  • Yonglin Ju,
  • Shaoli Li,
  • Heng Lin,
  • Huaxuan Liu,
  • Jianglai Liu,
  • Yugang Ma,
  • Yajun Mao,
  • Kaixiang Ni,
  • Jinhua Ning,
  • Xiangxiang Ren,
  • Fang Shi,
  • Andi Tan,
  • Anqing Wang,
  • Cheng Wang,
  • Hongwei Wang,
  • Meng Wang,
  • Qiuhong Wang,
  • Siguang Wang,
  • Xiuli Wang,
  • Xuming Wang,
  • Zhou Wang,
  • Mengmeng Wu,
  • Shiyong Wu,
  • Mengjiao Xiao,
  • Pengwei Xie,
  • Binbin Yan,
  • Jijun Yang,
  • Yong Yang,
  • Chunxu Yu,
  • Jumin Yuan,
  • Jianfeng Yue,
  • Dan Zhang,
  • Hongguang Zhang,
  • Tao Zhang,
  • Li Zhao,
  • Qibin Zheng,
  • Jifang Zhou,
  • Ning Zhou,
  • Xiaopeng Zhou,
  • Wick C. Haxton

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 792
pp. 193 – 198

Abstract

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We present PandaX-II constraints on candidate WIMP-nucleon effective interactions involving the nucleon or WIMP spin, including, in addition to standard axial spin-dependent (SD) scattering, various couplings among vector and axial currents, magnetic and electric dipole moments, and tensor interactions. The data set corresponding to a total exposure of 54-ton-days is reanalyzed to determine constraints as a function of the WIMP mass and isospin coupling. We obtain WIMP-nucleon cross section bounds of 1.6×10−41 cm2 and 9.0×10−42 cm2 (90% c.l.) for neutron-only SD and tensor coupling, respectively, for a mass MWIMP∼40GeV/c2. The SD limits are the best currently available for MWIMP>40GeV/c2. We show that PandaX-II has reached a sensitivity sufficient to probe a variety of other candidate spin-dependent interactions at the weak scale. Keywords: PandaX-II experiment, WIMP dark matter, Spin-dependent effective interactions