Effect of saline irrigation temperature differences on postoperative acute pain and hypothermia during biportal endoscopic spine surgery (BESS)

• S.R. Park,
• J.O. Park,
• N.H. Kim,
• S.H. Moon,
• H.S. Kim,
• S.Y. Park,
• K.S. Suk,
• B.H. Lee,
• J.W. Kwon

Affiliations

S.R. Park

Orthopaedic department, Yongin Severance Hospital, Yonsei University, Yongin-si, Republic of Korea

J.O. Park

Orthopaedic department, Yongin Severance Hospital, Yonsei University, Yongin-si, Republic of Korea

N.H. Kim

Orthopaedic department, Yongin Severance Hospital, Yonsei University, Yongin-si, Republic of Korea

S.H. Moon

Orthopaedic department, Severance Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea

H.S. Kim

Orthopaedic department, Severance Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea

S.Y. Park

Orthopaedic department, Severance Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea

K.S. Suk

Orthopaedic department, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea

B.H. Lee

Orthopaedic department, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea

J.W. Kwon

Orthopaedic department, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea