Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology (Mar 2021)

Assessing the Potential Association Between Microbes and Corrosion of Intra-Oral Metallic Alloy-Based Dental Appliances Through a Systematic Review of the Literature

  • Umarevathi Gopalakrishnan,
  • A. Sumathi Felicita,
  • Lodd Mahendra,
  • Masroor Ahmed Kanji,
  • Saranya Varadarajan,
  • A. Thirumal Raj,
  • Shaikh Mohammed Abdul Feroz,
  • Deepak Mehta,
  • Hosam Ali Baeshen,
  • Shankargouda Patil

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2021.631103
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 9

Abstract

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Objective: Systematic review assessing the association between oral microorganisms and corrosion of intra-oral metallic alloy-based dental appliances.Design: PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science were searched using keyword combinations such as microbes and oral and corrosion; microbes and dental and corrosion; microorganisms and oral and corrosion; microorganisms and dental and corrosion.Results: Out of 141 articles, only 25 satisfied the selection criteria. Lactobacillus reuteri, Streptococcus mutans, Streptococcus sanguis, Streptococcus mitis, Streptococcus sobrinus, Streptococcus salivarius, sulfate-reducing bacteria, sulfate oxidizing bacteria, Veilonella, Actinomyces, Candida albicans were found to have a potential association with corrosion of intraoral metallic alloys such as stainless steel, titanium, nickel, cobalt-chromium, neodymium-iron-boron magnets, zirconia, amalgam, copper aluminum, and precious metal alloys.Conclusion: The included studies inferred an association between oral microorganisms and intra-oral metallic alloys-based dental appliances, although, it is vital to acknowledge that most studies in the review employed an in-vitro simulation of the intra-oral condition.

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