Lung Cancer: Targets and Therapy (Nov 2022)
A Long Overdue Targeted Treatment for KRAS Mutations in NSCLC: Spotlight on Adagrasib
Abstract
Danielle Brazel,1 Zhaohui Arter,1 Misako Nagasaka1– 3 1Department of Medicine, University of California Irvine School of Medicine, Orange, CA, USA; 2Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, Orange, CA, USA; 3St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kawasaki, JapanCorrespondence: Misako Nagasaka, Department of Medicine, University of California Irvine School of Medicine, Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, 101 The City Drive South, Orange, CA, 92868, USA, Email [email protected]: KRASG12C is one of the most common oncogenes in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and is associated with a poor prognosis. Historically, KRAS mutations have been difficult to target due to lack of binding sites and exceptionally high affinity for guanosine triphosphate/guanosine diphosphate (GTP/GDP). Recently, KRASG12C selective inhibitors have shown promising results in Phase I/II studies. Here we discuss the mechanism of action, pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties, efficacy, and tolerability of adagrasib (MRTX849).Keywords: MRTX849, KRAS, non-small cell lung cancer, targeted therapy