Nature Communications (Sep 2024)

Ultrathin near-infrared transmitting films enabled by deprotonation-induced intramolecular charge transfer of a dopant

  • Dingfang Hu,
  • Lingya Peng,
  • Wenjun Xu,
  • Shenghui Zhang,
  • Zhongshan Liu,
  • Yu Fang

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-52552-7
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 15, no. 1
pp. 1 – 8

Abstract

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Abstract Near-infrared transparent films demonstrate important applications in many fields, but how to eliminate light interference from ultraviolet-visible region and how to tackle the trade-off effect between film thickness and transmittance remain as challenges. Herein, we report a near-infrared transparent film that achieves high-efficient combination of thin thickness (16 μm), suitable cut-off wavelength (890 nm), and ideal transmittance (TNIR > 90%, TVis < 1%). Moreover, the film is photo-chemically stable, heating resistance and moisture insensitive. The key component of the film is a complex of a specially designed boron compound containing a perylene monoimide unit (PMI-CBN) with an organic base 1,8-diazabicyclo[5,4,0]undec-7-ene. The complex depicts red-shifted absorption from 709 to 943 nm owing to deprotonation of the N-H group of PMI-CBN. Dispersion of the complex in polymethyl methacrylate results in the high-performance film. As demos, the film is successfully used for night vision imaging and information encryption.