Journal of Medical Case Reports (Sep 2011)

Primitive neuroectodermal tumor of the cervix: a case report

  • Boroujeni Parisa,
  • Rezvani Hamidreza,
  • Farzaneh Farah,
  • Rahimi Farzaneh

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/1752-1947-5-489
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 5, no. 1
p. 489

Abstract

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Abstract Introduction Peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor of the cervix uteri is extremely rare. Between 1987 and 2010, there were only nine cases reported in the English literature, with considerably different management policies. Case presentation A 45-year-old Iranian woman presented to our facility with a primitive neuroectodermal tumor of the cervix uteri. Her clinical stage IB2 tumor was treated successfully with chemotherapy. Our patient underwent radical hysterectomy. There was no trace of the tumor after four years of follow-up. Conclusions According to current knowledge, primitive neuroectodermal tumors belong to the Ewing's sarcoma family, and the improvement of treatment outcome in our patient was due to dose-intensive neoadjuvant chemotherapy, surgery and consolidation chemotherapy in accordance with the protocol for bony Ewing's sarcoma.