Nature Communications (Oct 2022)

Effective screening of Coulomb repulsions in water accelerates reactions of like-charged compounds by orders of magnitude

  • Adam Kowalski,
  • Krzysztof Bielec,
  • Grzegorz Bubak,
  • Pawel J. Żuk,
  • Maciej Czajkowski,
  • Volodymyr Sashuk,
  • Wilhelm T. S. Huck,
  • Jan M. Antosiewicz,
  • Robert Holyst

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-34182-z
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 1
pp. 1 – 9

Abstract

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The reaction speed of like-charged compounds in water is extremely slow due to Coulomb repulsions. Here, the authors boost kinetics up to 5 million times by screening these interactions and increasing the local concentration of reactants using positively charged micelles. They show the effect for two independent systems and present a theoretical explanation.