Associations of state-level and county-level hate crimes with individual-level cardiovascular risk factors in a prospective cohort study of middle-aged Americans: the National Longitudinal Survey of Youths 1979

• Ichiro Kawachi,
• Robert B Wallace,
• Daniel Kim,
• Christopher F Baum,
• Krisztina Gero,
• Farzad Noubary,
• Becky A Briesacher

Affiliations

Ichiro Kawachi

Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard University T H Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA

Robert B Wallace

Department of Epidemiology, The University of Iowa College of Public Health, Iowa City, Iowa, USA

Daniel Kim

Department of Health Sciences, Northeastern University Bouve College of Health Sciences, Boston, Massachusetts, USA

Christopher F Baum

Department of Economics, Boston College Morrissey College of Arts and Sciences, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts, USA

Krisztina Gero

Department of Health Sciences, Northeastern University Bouve College of Health Sciences, Boston, Massachusetts, USA

Farzad Noubary

Department of Health Sciences, Northeastern University Bouve College of Health Sciences, Boston, Massachusetts, USA

Becky A Briesacher

Department of Pharmacy and Health Systems Sciences, Northeastern University Bouve College of Health Sciences, Boston, Massachusetts, USA