Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians Open (Jun 2022)

Wernicke Korsakoff syndrome in a teenage female as a complication of COVID‐19

  • Hannah Skok,
  • Joseph Jabour,
  • Joseph Betcher

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/emp2.12735
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 3, no. 3
pp. n/a – n/a

Abstract

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Abstract Wernicke encephalitis (WE) is usually associated with alcohol use disorder and caused by a deficiency in thiamine. Classic findings include confusion, ataxia, and ophthalmoplegia. This case is a unique presentation of WE in a 14‐year‐old female related to prior coronavirus disease infection. She had persistent dysgeusia and developed thiamine deficiency. She presented with confusion, ataxia, and changes in speech. She had a prolonged hospitalization but was discharged to an inpatient rehab facility with persistent symptoms. It is prudent to include thiamine deficiency in the differential for patients with any symptoms of WE and a history of nutritional deficiency.