Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology (Aug 2023)

DNA self-assembly nanoflower reverse P-glycoprotein mediated drug resistance in chronic myelogenous leukemia therapy

  • Pengxuan Zhao,
  • Yeteng Zhong,
  • Pengcheng Pan,
  • Shasha Zhang,
  • Shasha Zhang,
  • Yu Tian,
  • Yu Tian,
  • Jun Zhang,
  • Guohui Yi,
  • Zhendong Zhao,
  • Tiantian Wu

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2023.1265199
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 11

Abstract

Read online

Introduction: Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) is a clonal myeloproliferative disorder caused by the BCR-ABL chimeric tyrosine kinase. Vincristine (VCR) is widely used in leukemia therapy but is hindered by multidrug resistance (MDR).Methods: We prepared DNA nanoflower via self-assembly for the delivery of VCR and P-glycoprotein small interfering RNA (P-gp siRNA).Results and Discussion: The as-prepared nanoflower had a floriform shape with high loading efficiency of VCR (80%). Furthermore, the nanoflower could deliver VCR and P-gp siRNA into MDR CML cells and induce potent cytotoxicity both in vitro and in vivo, thus overcoming MDR of CML. Overall, this nanoflower is a promising tool for resistant CML therapy.

Keywords