Green Synthesis and Catalysis (Nov 2022)

Sc(OTf)3-catalyzed synthesis of polysubstituted furans from acylacetonitriles and renewable acetol

  • Wenbo Huang,
  • Fang Liu,
  • Kaimei Wang,
  • Alexander Sidorenko,
  • Maxim Bei,
  • Zhigang Zhang,
  • Wei Fang,
  • Minghao Li,
  • Yanlong Gu,
  • Shaoyong Ke

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 3, no. 4
pp. 380 – 384

Abstract

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A [3 ​+ ​2] cyclization reaction of acylacetonitriles and hydroxyacetone was developed by using Sc(OTf)3 as a catalyst to synthesize some furan derivatives. Bifunctional C2-based acetals, such as α-bromoacetaldehyde acetal, 1,4-dithiane-2,5-diol and glycolaldehyde diethyl acetal, also reacted readily as alternative counterpart reagents to acylacetonitriles. The established reactions can be used to synthesize a well-known fungicide, fenfuram. Antifungal activity investigation against four common plant funguses indicated that some of the obtained furan products furnish general and high biological activities.

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