Rivista Internazionale di Filosofia e Psicologia (Apr 2022)

Towards an ethoanthropology

  • Alberto Giovanni Biuso

DOI
https://doi.org/10.4453/rifp.2022.0007
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 1
pp. 72 – 78

Abstract

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In this paper, I propose we replace the anthropocentric paradigm with an ethoanthropological one that can account for the fact that the human being is just a part of the world and of “nature”. Theoretical reflection and recent findings in the natural sciences confirm that ancient anthropocentric dualisms – the ancient body/soul, and res extensa/res cogitans divide – are obsolete. Here I argue that the human being is a bodymind continuum (an embodied mind), comprising action, experience, nurture, and culture. To develop a broader and at the same time more specific science of man is possible only on the condition that we give up the anthropocentric view and replace it with an ethoanthropology. This would also provide compelling reasons to forego harmful experimentation and exploitation of other animal species, including animal biotechnology.

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