Enhancement of Quantum Dot Fluorescence by a Metal Nanoparticle/Porous Silicon Microcavity Hybrid System

Abstract

Enhancement of quantum dot (QD) fluorescence in a hybrid system of a porous silicon microcavity (pSiMC) and silver nanoplatelets (AgNPs) has been estimated using numerical simulation. The system was simulated as a periodic unit cell made of a pSiMC with a resonant wavelength peak at 605 nm, an AgNP with a resonance at 604 nm and a quantum dot (QD) with an emission peak at 605 nm. For comparison, simulations were performed for an AgNP and a QD in a reference single-layered system with a high refractive index. The QD fluorescence was enhanced in the AgNP/pSiMC hybrid system, mainly due to the higher excitation rate.