Regenerative Therapy (Dec 2024)

Advances in the study of tissue-engineered retinal pigment epithelial cell sheets

  • Wang Zhou,
  • Yujiao Chai,
  • Shan Lu,
  • Qiaohui Yang,
  • Liying Tang,
  • Di Zhou

Journal volume & issue
Vol. 27
pp. 419 – 433

Abstract

Read online

Regarded as the most promising treatment modality for retinal degenerative diseases, retinal pigment epithelium cell replacement therapy holds significant potential. Common retinal degenerative diseases, including Age-related Macular Degeneration, are frequently characterized by damage to the unit comprising photoreceptors, retinal pigment epithelium, and Bruch's membrane. The selection of appropriate tissue engineering materials, in conjunction with retinal pigment epithelial cells, for graft preparation, can offer an effective treatment for retinal degenerative diseases. This article presents an overview of the research conducted on retinal pigment epithelial cell tissue engineering, outlining the challenges and future prospects.

Keywords