Emergency Care Journal (Sep 2024)

An unusual malposition of the nasogastric tube in the pleural space: a case report

  • Dino Eminente,
  • Sonia Zotti,
  • Emanuele Gilardi,
  • Tommaso Grandi,
  • Silvia Navarin,
  • Federica Sambuco,
  • Francesco Travaglino

DOI
https://doi.org/10.4081/ecj.2024.12890

Abstract

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Nasogastric Tubes (NGT) are widely used in hospitals, e.g. for the administration of nutrients or drugs and gastric release after major surgeries. Blind insertion of these tubes is usually performed by nurses, residents, and other health care providers. In this case report, we present an incident of misplacement of the NGT, located in the pleural space, and causing pneumothorax. NGT can be inserted accidentally into the airways leading to complications like pneumonia, pneumothorax, and even death. Mechanically ventilated patients are at high risk of having an NGT misplaced, since they often have reduced consciousness and weak cough reflex.

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