Communications Biology (Jan 2022)

Real time imaging of single extracellular vesicle pH regulation in a microfluidic cross-flow filtration platform

  • Vladimir Riazanski,
  • Gerardo Mauleon,
  • Kilean Lucas,
  • Samuel Walker,
  • Adriana M. Zimnicka,
  • James L. McGrath,
  • Deborah J. Nelson

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-021-02965-7
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 5, no. 1
pp. 1 – 13

Abstract

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Riazanski et al describe a platform to capture extracellular vesicles (EVs) using a nanoporous silicon nitride membrane, investigate the expression of NHE1 protein on the surface of EVs and monitor the transport of Na+ and H+ at the single EV level. The authors report a mechanistic function of the proteins found in EVs and specifically identify NHE1 on a single EV, where it maintains pH neutrality within single vesicles.