Power allocation algorithm for capacity maximization in 5G MIMO systems

Abstract

The multiple input - multiple output (MIMO) systems have sparked a lot of research interest because of their ability to increase the system capacity without using much bandwidth. The High-Speed Train (HST) communication system's capacity was calculated by assuming that the SNR is unaffected by variations in attenuation and channel losses. Here, considering this optimization problem, a power allocation algorithm using the Water-Filling technique is proposed for the MIMO system with known Channel Side Information (CSI) at the transmitter and receiver. The presented algorithm may be efficiently optimized for improving channel capacity to achieve spectral efficiency (SE).

Keywords

• MIMO
• HST
• MIMO-BC
• SE
• CSI
• MATLAB