محیط زیست و توسعه فرابخشی (Dec 2021)
Strategic Management Development of Poldokhtar Wetlands Based on DPSIR Model
Abstract
New methods of risk assessment can significantly reduce the severity of risks and consequently the environmental damage and move towards sustainable development. In this study, using the DPSIR model, the threats and environmental values of Poldokhtar wetlands in the ecological, hydrological and social areas were evaluated and based on the threat score, values and relationship between threats and values, the assessment of wetlands vulnerability and strategies Management was provided in response to the driving forces, pressures, situation and effects of risks. The results showed that ecologically, hydrologically and socially, droughts, fires, and wetland drainage resulted in reduced biodiversity, increased water turbidity and reduced water retention and functional reduction of hunting and hunting area of Poldokhtar wetlands. Effortless. The highest impact of ecological threats on wetland birds was 16.1 on average and the least impact on threats on arid plants with average 2 Environmental risks with a mean score of 10.3 would have an impact on water retention during the period of wetland dehydration, and a functional reduction of 8.6 percent wetland hunting and fishing area was the most important social risk impact.
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