APL Materials (Oct 2018)

Demystifying the growth of superconducting Sr2RuO4 thin films

  • Hari P. Nair,
  • Jacob P. Ruf,
  • Nathaniel J. Schreiber,
  • Ludi Miao,
  • Morgan L. Grandon,
  • David J. Baek,
  • Berit H. Goodge,
  • Jacob P. C. Ruff,
  • Lena F. Kourkoutis,
  • Kyle M. Shen,
  • Darrell G. Schlom

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5053084
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 6, no. 10
pp. 101108 – 101108-8

Abstract

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We report the growth of superconducting Sr2RuO4 thin films by molecular-beam epitaxy on (110) NdGaO3 substrates with transition temperatures of up to 1.8 K. We calculate and experimentally validate a thermodynamic growth window for the adsorption-controlled growth of superconducting Sr2RuO4 epitaxial thin films. The growth window for achieving superconducting Sr2RuO4 thin films is narrow in growth temperature, oxidant pressure, and ruthenium-to-strontium flux ratio.